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星期六

  1. MIT News · Artificial Intelligence

    MIT 研究记录科技行业劳工运动的兴衰

    MIT 博士生 JS Tan 与前科技从业者 Clarissa Redwine 出版《Against Tech Oligarchy: Worker Resistance in the World's Most Powerful Industry》(Haymarket Books,2026),记录过去十年科技从业者劳工运动的兴起与衰退。书中提到 2018 年谷歌员工抗议后公司不再续签五角大楼 Project Maven 合同,近 4000 名员工联署公开信;而今年超 600 名员工反对谷歌承接军方机密 AI 工作,公司回应已承诺与五角大楼合作。Tan 认为 2022 年加息后的裁员与 agentic AI 编程系统削弱了员工议价能力。

    igration policies.” Altman’s Jan. 28, 2017, blog post read, in part, “Tech companies go to extraordinary lengths to recruit and retain employees; those employees have a lot of leverage. If employees push companies to do something, I believe they’ll have to. At a minimum, companies should take a public stance. But talking is only somewhat effective, and employees should push their companies to figure out what actions they can take.” Tan says Altman’s words inspired tech workers across the industr

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  2. MIT News · Artificial Intelligence

    MIT 研究记录科技从业者劳工运动的兴衰

    MIT 博士生 JS Tan 与前科技从业者 Clarissa Redwine 出版《Against Tech Oligarchy: Worker Resistance in the World's Most Powerful Industry》(Haymarket Books,2026),记录过去十年科技从业者劳工运动的兴起与衰落。书中指出,2022 年加息后科技业市值蒸发数千亿美元并削减成本,加上智能体 AI 编程系统对工作的去技能化,削弱了员工的议价能力;2018 年 Google 员工抗议后公司不再续签 Project Maven 合同,而今年 600 多名员工联名反对五角大楼机密 AI 工作时,Google 已表示坚持合作。

    igration policies.” Altman’s Jan. 28, 2017, blog post read, in part, “Tech companies go to extraordinary lengths to recruit and retain employees; those employees have a lot of leverage. If employees push companies to do something, I believe they’ll have to. At a minimum, companies should take a public stance. But talking is only somewhat effective, and employees should push their companies to figure out what actions they can take.” Tan says Altman’s words inspired tech workers across the industr

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星期五

  1. ElevenLabs Blog

    Eleven v4 如何为 AI 配音添加停顿

    Eleven v4 不再支持 SSML 标签,改用 Audio Tags,在脚本中直接写入 [pause] 或 [long pause] 等舞台指示来控制停顿。标点符号同样可作为节奏指令,省略号、破折号和短句都会影响 TTS 输出效果。生成长篇音频时需在全篇统一使用同一套停顿写法,Generate speech 旁的 v4 Enhance 按钮可自动为文本添加 Audio Tags。

    re-defined, mechanical silence gap. Though it's not the focus of this article, you can also use Audio Tags to create emotional Text to Speech output by varying emotions across a paragraph. The three pause controls in Eleven v4 Eleven v4 gives you three ways to add pauses in AI voiceover. We’ll show how each of these works in practice in our text editor and outline how they feel with an example audio. [pause] A pause is a short beat. It’s roughly equivalent to a breath, or the natural space a spe

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  2. MarkTechPost

    Google Research Kauldron 编码指南:纯数据配置、字符串连线组件与可通读的 JAX Trainer

    这篇教程实操 Google Research 的 JAX 训练库 Kauldron,重点演示三个机制:konfig 把实验变成可 JSON 往返的纯字典配置树,kontext 用字符串键路径连接互不感知的组件,typing 模块以命名轴在运行时校验数组形状。文中还自定义 loss 与 metric、用合成内存数据训练 Trainer,并跑了一个五变体 sweep 和断点续训。

    We build ours on AutoState with two sum field entries, a numerator and a denominator, and then merge a six-row batch with a two-row batch. The pooled result is exact, while the average of the two per-batch rates is visibly wrong, which is precisely what would happen on the ragged last batch of an epoch, and since merge is associative the same mechanism aggregates a metric across devices without caring what order the results arrive in. Now we train. A Kauldron dataset is any callable returning a

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  3. Wired AI

    AI 安全究竟是什么?反正不是现在这样

    WIRED 评论文章批评美国当前的 AI 安全监管路径:AI 公司 CEO 们与特朗普签署了一份 AI 安全协议,但内容基本是让 AI 实验室自我约束,特朗普称它们会“自我监管”。文章以 1966 年《国家交通与机动车安全法》和 1968 年强制安全带作对比,指出 AI 没有类似安全带的直接解法,并提到 OpenAI 曾因安全顾虑推迟甚至取消最先进模型的发布。

    lar incidents from happening in the future? Unclear. The correct answer to all this uncertainty surely isn’t “I guess we’ll find out.” But that’s exactly what self-regulation encourages. To its credit, OpenAI has delayed and even canceled the release of its most advanced models over security concerns. But not before they went on various, extensive hacking sprees, new details about which are still trickling out at a steady pace. In an interview with TIME published on Thursday, Trump suggested tha

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  4. Midjourney Updates

    Midjourney Alpha 更新日志:侧边栏风格预览与文件夹默认参数

    Midjourney 在 alpha.midjourney.com 上线侧边栏风格预览、Create 更大图片和文件夹默认参数设置,本周主要修复 bug 并做清理,为下周推出协作工具做准备。提示词中多个 sref 现在合并为一个风格 pill 并显示缩略图,悬停可列出代码;编辑会保留原图宽高比,搜索从顶部开始并支持返回原页面。

    er, and the "To top" control is a small pill that stays out of your way. On tablets the rerun button keeps its shape. Collapsed sidebar rows now have their "..." menu. ORGANIZE & DRAG AND DROP The selection rectangle in Organize mode now starts from anywhere, so selecting no longer accidentally drags images. Dragging an image shows an attach card on the prompt bar with a "Reference style" option below it. Moodboard pages accept files dropped straight from your computer. POLISH & BUGS If you enco

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  5. The Next Platform

    美光财报揭示 HBM4 内存为何价值 15 倍黄金

    美光 2026 财年(截至 9 月 3 日)营收同比大涨 4.8 倍至 542.3 亿美元,净利润增长 12 倍至 377 亿美元,净利率达 69.5%。其中 HBM 主导的云内存业务营收 162.8 亿美元、同比增长 3.6 倍,毛利率 83%。美光 CTO Scott DeBoer 称公司领先中国长鑫存储(CXMT)两代,后者 7 月于上交所上市募资 86 亿美元。

    ness rose by 4.4X to $39.77 billion in the quarter, and despite HBM’s best intentions with rising prices, DRAM was not Micron’s fastest growing product line. Flash non-volatile storage was, with sales up 6.2X to $14.1 billion. If capacity were not a constraint – meaning, if Micron could drop in working foundries in a few quarters rather than several years – it would still take many years for the flash business to catch up to the DRAM business. That said, for a dollar of capex, NAND flash memory

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  6. Prime Intellect

    Prime Inference 发布:面向前沿开源模型的高可靠推理服务

    Prime Intellect 发布 Prime Inference,提供 serverless 端点和预留容量,在多个数据中心的 GPU 基础设施上服务前沿开源模型。首个公开部署 GLM-5.3 于 9 月 22 日上线 OpenRouter,工具调用错误率接近零、上线以来 100% 可用。该服务基于 NVIDIA Dynamo、vLLM、Mooncake 和 FlashInfer,兼容 OpenAI SDK,在 GB200 NVL72 上以 1:4 的 P/D 比例实现每组 66 个会话、101 tok/s/user。

    Prime Inference: Fast, Reliable Serving for Frontier Open Models

    ve that intermediate buffer. It consumes the positions selected by the sparse indexer, loads the compressed rows, and unpacks them on-chip as attention needs them. NVFP4 is the storage format; the attention computation uses FP16 operands with FP32 accumulation. For each query token, a cluster of cooperating thread blocks divides the selected rows. In the GB200 configuration, each cluster spans three to eight SMs. The blocks combine their partial results through distributed shared memory, without

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  7. Every:最新文章

    如何用 AI 提示词提升 AI 使用水平:五个 Codex 实践提示词

    Every 运营负责人 Arielle Shipper 分享了自己用五个提示词把 Codex 从单轮对话升级为多智能体协作的方法,包括让 Codex 评估自己在八级 AI 采用框架中的位置、给出升级建议、解释执行方式、设置每周评分报告,以及用 /self improve 把纠正沉淀为持久规则。她借助 orchestrator 线程、context packet、subagent、MCP 和 computer use 等技术,把复杂任务拆分给不同角色的智能体,四个月内自评从 5.5 提升到 7.9。文中给出了每个步骤可直接复用的提示词模板。

    ed experiments, project drift, and AI slop. Recently I had Codex run a multi-step finance task: read our company debit card spend data, calculate the trailing three-month spend average, add a buffer for taxes, and issue merchant-specific Ramp cards at that limit and then notify each cardholder in Slack. The cards came out correct, but the Slack messages didn’t. They read like polished corporate memos, opening with “Hey @person” and other phrases that I’d never use—even though Codex had read my S

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  8. OpenRouter:Announcements

    OpenRouter 推出 Model Router Benchmarks 路由基准测试页

    OpenRouter 上线 Model Router Benchmarks 页面,对 Auto Router、Free Models Router、Unbiased Pareto、Sakana Fugu、Jev Router、NVIDIA Switchyard 等路由从质量、速度、成本三个维度打分,并给出 0 到 10 的 Router Index(默认质量 60%、单任务耗时 20%、成本 20%,权重可拖动滑块调整)。页面同时列出 DeepSeek v4 Flash 与 GPT-6 Astra 等单模型作为基线,例如 GPT-6 Astra 每 token 平均价格高出 48 倍以上、在 Codex 中跑 10 到 49 轮会话贵 21 倍。所有被评测路由均可在 OpenRouter 上直接替换模型使用。

    Model Router Benchmarks

    that use the differing strengths across the model landscape to optimize performance. Cost differences: For example, comparing DeepSeek v4 Flash with GPT-6 Astra, GPT-6 Astra’s average price paid per token is over 48x higher, and it’s 21x more expensive to run an average 10 to 49 turn session in Codex. Routers can switch parts of a task to a lower-cost model to save on cost. Task diversity: For example, the model that performs best on legal research may not be the same as the model that’s best f

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  9. OpenRouter:Announcements

    OpenRouter 推出 Model Router Benchmarks 路由器评测页

    OpenRouter 上线 Model Router Benchmarks 页面,用跨领域基准对各家模型路由器按质量、速度和成本打分,并列出单模型作为对照基线。页面引入 Router Index,默认按质量 60%、每任务耗时 20%、成本 20% 合成 0 到 10 分,权重可用滑块调整。被评测的路由器包括 OpenRouter 的 Auto Router、Unbiased 的 Pareto、Sakana 的 Fugu、Jev Router 和 NVIDIA 的 Switchyard,均可在 OpenRouter 上直接替换模型调用。

    that use the differing strengths across the model landscape to optimize performance. Cost differences: For example, comparing DeepSeek v4 Flash with GPT-6 Astra, GPT-6 Astra’s average price paid per token is over 48x higher, and it’s 21x more expensive to run an average 10 to 49 turn session in Codex. Routers can switch parts of a task to a lower-cost model to save on cost. Task diversity: For example, the model that performs best on legal research may not be the same as the model that’s best f

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  10. PyTorch Blog

    PyTorch 用 TLX 优化 Jagged Flash Attention:迈向 Blackwell 上的 SOTA FA4

    PyTorch 博客展示了用 TLX(Triton Low-level Extensions)在 NVIDIA Blackwell(B200)上优化 Meta 生成式广告模型 GEM 的 Jagged Flash Attention 内核。该内核约 3.2K 行 Triton 级代码,比约 10K 行的 CuteDSL 版 FlashAttention-4(FA4)少约 3 倍,在 GEM 关注的 jagged 形状上前向快约 13%、反向快约 50%。

    f the art on Blackwell. Introduction Meta’s ads models, including the Generative Ads Model (GEM) [2] and the Kunlun architecture [5], run attention over jagged (variable-length or ragged) user sequences. As described in our GEM training deep dive, padding these sequences to a fixed length can waste up to 50% of compute. GEM instead packs sequences contiguously and records each sequence’s boundaries in an offsets tensor. Jagged Flash Attention is the kernel-level mechanism that makes this padding

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  11. AWS Machine Learning

    AWS 用 Amazon Bedrock AgentCore 上的智能体 AI 扩展云迁移

    AWS Professional Services 基于 Strands Agents SDK 和 Amazon Bedrock AgentCore 构建了四智能体模式,用于 MCP 连接环境下的云迁移,将每个应用的基础设施即代码(IaC)开发时间从 3 到 4 周缩短至几分钟。该模式与 AWS Transform 和 AWS DMS 配合使用,包含 Intake、IaC、Migration Intelligence and Governance 以及 SRE 四个智能体,通过 AgentCore Gateway 调用 MCP 工具。

    ks for common failure patterns and recommends efficiency improvements. Target areas (with human-in-the-loop approval) include database cluster right-sizing, performance tuning, storage tiering, and compute scaling and efficiency improvements. The SRE Agent extends the pattern past migration. Applications don’t land on AWS and stop there. They continuously improve over time. Data migration with AWS DMS Alongside the custom AI agents, two AWS managed services handle the data and application modern

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  12. MIT News · Artificial Intelligence

    MIT CSAIL 与 Google 等推出 InstructMesh:让用户修复 AI 生成的 3D 模型再打印

    MIT CSAIL、Google 与东北大学研究人员推出 InstructMesh,把微软 TRELLIS 的 3D 生成能力与 GPT-4 的推理能力结合,用户可用自然语言和滑块修改 AI 生成的 3D 设计后再 3D 打印。团队用 TRELLIS 重建 Thingiverse 模型时发现近 80% 存在结构缺陷,新手在 InstructMesh 中识别并修复这些问题的成功率约为 90%。该工具已用于制作龙形马克杯、蝴蝶眼镜、牛仔布外观护膝和可滑动的“bristle bot”机器人。

    o see. CSAIL researchers used InstructMesh to put a personalized, creative spin on otherwise regular items. For example, the tool produced a mug that appears to be enveloped by a dragon, with its tail being the handle. It also fabricated a shiny blue whistle resembling a shell and a pair of glasses with butterfly wings spreading out just above the lens. Getting even more creative, it made an octopus-like dispenser, with liquids flowing out of each tentacle to distribute drinks into several cups

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  13. Wired AI

    WIRED 播客:白宫 AI 自愿协议、OpenAI 智能体与职场机器人同事

    WIRED 播客 Uncanny Valley 本期讨论白宫与多家 AI 公司签署的《White House Accord on Super Intelligence》,该文件要求企业自愿对模型进行内部评估、外部审计和董事会复核四层管控,但文件上把 United States 拼成了 Unites States。节目还谈到 OpenAI 开发者日上 Sam Altman 发布的常驻智能体 Dots,可通过 ChatGPT 或 Slack 交互,以及 Instinct、Muse 等同类产品带动的智能体热潮。嘉宾指出,要让智能体真正有用就必须交出邮箱、日历甚至财务信息,而职场中被迫使用的智能体同事还带来去人性化风险,BCG 研究发现当被告知工作来自 AI 员工而非 AI 工具时,管理者少发现 18% 的错误。

    : I'm joking, but the whole point of I think the fact that they're making these so cutesy and fluffy and adorable is obviously intentional. It is what is going to win over the average consumer and make you forget that you are giving away all of your privacy and all of the information and all of your accounts to this adorable fuzzy-wuzzy little thing instead of a data center. Leah Feiger : Is that part of internet safety conversations now, Brian? When you sit around with your kids and you're lik

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  14. TechCrunch AI

    ChatGPT 上线虚拟试穿与收藏购物功能

    OpenAI 宣布在全球上线 ChatGPT 的两项购物功能,包括虚拟试穿和收藏。虚拟试穿允许用户上传自拍或全身照,在购物结果中通过 Try On 按钮查看服装或配饰的上身效果,也可上传商品图片让 ChatGPT 试穿;收藏功能可将商品保存到应用内的 Library,并与试穿图片一同存放。OpenAI 表示这些功能基于新发布的 ChatGPT Images 2.5 模型,该模型在光照、纹理、编辑指令遵循和生成延迟上有所改进。

    recommendations to users, but some felt that the proactive recommendations were an overreach, more akin to ads than helpful suggestions. OpenAI said its new shopping features leverage the newly launched ChatGPT Images 2.5 model , which the company claims produces more natural lighting and richer textures, follows editing instructions more reliably, and reduces image generation latency. To start, virtual try-on allows ChatGPT users to upload a selfie or a full-body photo in order to visualize ho

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  15. NVIDIA Developer · Generative AI

    NVIDIA 发布 DOCA AI agent skills,让智能体在 BlueField 上开发更高效

    NVIDIA 在 GitHub 上发布 DOCA AI agent skills,为智能体提供经过验证的 API 签名、硬件能力要求和构建约束,覆盖 Flow、GPUNetIO、PCC、RDMA 等完整 DOCA 库。在 65 条真实 DOCA 开发者提示词评测中,无 skills 的智能体仅满足 19% 的检查项,使用 skills 后满足 100%。演示显示,带 skills 的智能体在 BlueField-3 上构建 Go 语言 RDMA 应用时手写代码减少 73%、硬件命令减少 46%。

    Technical Blog sessionStorage.removeItem('facets.search.text'); sessionStorage.removeItem('facets.search.text-copy'); sessionStorage.removeItem('facets.search.filters'); NVIDIA DOCA AI agent skills provide verified API signatures, hardware capability requirements, and build constraints so agents can reason like experienced DOCA developers. In a 65-prompt evaluation, agents without skills satisfied only 19% of checklist items, while agents with skills satisfied 100% across all prompts. Skills cov

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  16. Ado Kukic

    Claude Code 桌面版支持窗格独立弹出

    Claude Code 桌面应用支持把任意窗格弹出为独立窗口:可将 diff 或终端拖到第二块屏幕,同时 Claude 继续在主窗口工作,用完后再把窗格停靠回去。作者还询问大家是否把桌面版当作日常主力工具,并表示自己已经在用。

    In the Claude Code Desktop app, you can pop any pane out into its own window. Drag the diff or terminal to a second screen while Claude keeps working in the main window, then dock the pane back when you’re done. Are you using the Desktop app as a daily driver? I am! https://t.co/VPXBW4Itoj

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  17. Stanford HAI News

    Stanford HAI 迎来 15 位新数据科学学者

    Stanford HAI 公布 15 位新 Data Science Scholars,入选者均为斯坦福在读 PhD,来自全部七所学院,研究方向覆盖 AI 治理、网络安全冲突、蛋白质设计、放射学模型和宇宙结构等。该两年期奖学金面向法学、医学、物理、统计、教育和工程等领域,评选标准包括研究问题的意义、方法的严谨性和跨学科合作意愿。

    generative models for molecular design and materials discovery, combining large-scale computational screening with experimental validation to accelerate next-generation energy-storage technologies. In parallel, he develops efficient machine learning methods for wearable and edge devices, with applications in wearable health and activity sensing where computation, latency, power, and privacy are key constraints. Previously, he worked on Tesla's battery teams as a Cell Engineer and Materials Engi

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  18. MarkTechPost

    Cohere 发布 Embed 5 嵌入模型家族,Pro 与 Fast 共享同一向量空间

    Cohere 发布 Embed 5 嵌入模型家族,分 Embed 5 Pro 和 Embed 5 Fast 两档,均支持文本、图像及图文融合输入,覆盖 100+ 语言、最长 128K tokens,已在 Cohere API、Model Vault、Microsoft Foundry 和 Amazon SageMaker 上线,私有 VPC 或本地部署走 vLLM。两档共享同一向量空间,可用 Pro 建索引、Fast 查询,Cohere 建议的该组合在归一化评测中得 98.4(Pro+Pro 为 100),全 Fast 为 96.6,但两侧必须使用相同输出维度。模型 ID 为 embed-v5.0-pro 和 embed-v5.0-fast,支持 2048 至 256 六种维度、默认 2048,输出 float、int8 或 binary;Pro 每 1M 文本 token 收费 $0.12,Fast 为 $0.08,图像输入两档均为 $0.40。在 ViDoRe V3 上 Pro 平均 85.8,较 Embed 4 提升 8.8 分,Fast 为 84.5,Voyage 4 Large 为 83.7、Gemini Embedding 2 为 83.2、OpenAI text-embedding-3-large 为 75.5;多语言方面 Pro 在欧洲语言平均分 77 领先,但在 Cohere 自测表中 10 种其他语言里有 9 种落后于 Gemini Embedding 2。多数成绩使用 Cohere 新指标 RCP-nDCG@10,评测代码已公开但独立复现尚未完成。

    Cohere has released Embed 5 , a new embedding model family. It targets enterprise search, RAG, and agentic retrieval. The model family ships in 2 tiers. Embed 5 Pro targets maximum retrieval quality. Embed 5 Fast targets latency and cost on the live query path. Both accept text, images, and fused text plus image inputs. Both cover 100+ languages and read up to 128K tokens. The key design choice: Pro and Fast share 1 embedding space. You can index with one and query with the other. Is it deployab

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